Marklin
Göppingen/Würtemburg
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The premier German toy maker. Marklin pretty much invented the toy
train. Marklin survives today, thriving on it's HO and Z scale trains. Pricey
but detailed. I have a modest Z layout under construction, to sit on top of my
computer desk, a nice little two level Alpine village.
Founded in 1859 by Theodor Marklin. Built live steam engines until, I
think, the late 1950's or early 60's.
401
"Convertible" |
The Convertible can be a steam tractor, a vertical
steam engine, or can be either a vertical or horizontal engine as part of a
Meccano/Erector set.
From Tom in Colorado comes this beautiful 401, his
father got it new in the 1930's. Came with the original box and all
accessories. It is just a jewel, you really have to see this 401 in person to
appreciate it. A terrific running engine, no knocks, rattles, and very little
vibration. Tom said that it hadn't been fired for at least 25 years, yet all it
needed was just a touch of oil, and it came to life. One of my greatest
delights is seeing a long dormant engine return to life, and this one did not
disappoint.
And just packed with Marklin detail. Note the little pin on
the chain, attached to the burner. This locks into a hole on the base, to hold
the burner in place when the model is assembled in either orientation.
It is unusual to fnd a Convertible that has all of the pieces, normally
the odd bits get lost. This one even has the cap that covers the unused hole in
the smokestack. The gearing reduces the engine's speed to a manageable level
when operating as a tractor. Chugs around very nicely in tractor mode.
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| 4158
Compound |
This venerable giant came from Chris in California, who
had owned it since the 1930's. It has weathered the years quite well, with only
a smattering of paint loss around the burner.
The 4158 came in three
sizes, this one is the largest. It has some interesting details not seen on
other Marklin engines. Note the condensate tray. It fits neatly into the three
drain pipes, which include the boiler blowdown, cylinder exhaust, and a tray
under the cylinders to catch anything dripping. The condensate tray also
includes a resivoir for the feed pump.
Very detailed governer, though
it is non functional. That sure looks like a Wilesco pressure gauge to me.
Anyone have an original?
Interesting detail on the burner, two sizes of
flame spreader.
When fired up, it speeds along with hardly a knock.
Easily powers the dynamo. The switchbox is interesting. All the way to the left
is off. First position illuminates the green lamp. Second position illuminates
the red lamp. Third and fourth illuminate the lamp post. Just a terrific
running engine, I fired it every day for the first four days I had it.
Note: if you're wondering about the dust on the models - my house
dates back to 1778. I've had a running battle with dust in this house ever
since I was a little boy. And the dust seems to be winning.
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| And how does it compare to the 16501? I thought you'd
never ask... these are two large models. |
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| That gray and black object in the background? It's a
1/32 scale remote control Type VIIC U-Boat, a kit from the late great 32nd
Parallel company. About seven feet long. Steam isn't the only form of modeling
I engage in. That model submerges, and occasionally comes back up. It's fun to
take it to a nearby lake and get a rise out of the early morning fishermen,
battle surfacing about ten feet away from them. Hey, these fish are taking
extraordinary defensive measures. |
16051 (4158 reproduction) |
Put into production briefly in the fall of 2004, the
16051 is a faithful reproduction of the old 4158 Compound engine. With
this brief reissue, Marklin has answered a few questions that have probably
occurred to any model steam enthusiast - what if one of the old Nuremburg
masterpieces were put back into production? How would it compare with the
original? What would it cost? It compares quite nicely. Doesn't have the
spun metal parts of the original, but that is a costly and very labor intensive
task.
What would it cost? 999 euros, or in the bruised dollar days,
around $USD1,250.00. Not too bad considering that a mint condition original
would probably sell in the 3 to 5 thousand dollar range, and badly damaged
examples routinely bring $1,000.00 .
Firing notes: The dual vaporising
burner lights off nicely, although it doesn't produce the huge fingers of flame
that a Doll or Falk burner will. Give it about five minutes to heat up.
Pressure gauge actually works. It clacks and clunks a bit when running, but
really cranks on the speed. The whistle is LOUD, and really lets out a plume of
steam, so much so that the handle is a bit too close to the escaping steam.
Your fingers will get a bit toasty working the whistle. Feed pump works as
advertised - set to the center position, and it empties the feed tray fairly
quickly. At first I thought the burner ran dry far too quickly, but then
checked the time and realized that fifteen minutes had passed far too quickly.
Overall, the quality of the model is more than up to Marklin's usual
standards. Tight, and nary a scratch or flaw anywhere.
Some of the nicer touches... the same black paint with gold
pinstripes as found on the 1930's models. An exact reproduction of the old
Marklin pressure valve. Gray porcealin with white specks on the boiler base.
After firing a few times, it isn't getting any quieter, but I also
found it powers a pair of Jensen 1.5v generators quite nicely. A fairly
powerful engine for it's size.
And for once, I have the original box for this model. |
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4095 The smaller, dynamo and lamp equipped horizontal.
Base is near perfect. When I got this engine, it had no dust or grime anywhere.
Except for a muddled paint spot near the burner (spilled alcohol?), it looked
like it was fresh out of the box. Probably late manufacture |
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Cylinder detail |
Lamppost |
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| 4122 |
ID courtesy of Robin. This engine was originally
attached to a base, with a dynamo and switch panel. Also had a manometer on
top, where this engine now has only a rusty plug. Not in the greatest of
condition, but most of the important parts are there. Feed pump under the
cylinder. Badge missing from the boiler, but present on burner door. No
burner. |
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| 4106 |
From the Livingston, OK auction. A nice, intermediate
sized vertical. Note the whistle sticking out of the side of the boiler. That
was put in place to fill the hole made by the missing drain valve, by the
previous owner. I have a spare big thread valve, if I can find it...
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| 4116/7 |
Relatively intact, but relatively in need of work.
Slide valve is frozen right now, smokestack and burner missing. Speckles of
white paint that are coming off, with some persuasion. Sight glass intact, and
all other attachments present and intact. Might run some day, boiler looks
steam tight. Update: A very kind ebay seller sent me an extra part they
found that had been with a large Doll overtype I had purchased from them. It
turned out to be the correct burner for this engine. Small world... |
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| 4105? |
| Not sure about that ID - came from a Marklin reprint
catalog, with a drawing of the engine. Missing top of the smokestack and
burner, otherwise complete. Boiler is in particularly good condition. That
black stuff is slowly coming off the base - have to be careful not to remove
any paint in the process. |
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| 4136/6/91 |
| Paint is remarkably good on this one. Came with a
burner, slightly different from the ones that the 4095 and 4097 had. Missing
sight glass, and two valve bodies, for the whistle and the drain under the
sight glass. These take a large valve. Had one fabricated ,but would love to
get original valve bodies. Interesting paint detail on the flywheel mount.
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| Another example, in black and gray livery. Steam line
needs replacement, but otherwise complete |
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| Overtype,
4156? |
| Somewhat neglected, but for the most part, complete.
Missing the whistle and smokestack. Vague remnants of the original paint on the
base: black with yellow speckles. The cylinder is a bit different from the
typical Marklin fare: it is a single action slide valve. Like the 4136, it has
a true flue through the boiler, venting out the smokestack. |
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| Horizontal,
unidentified |
| A smaller model. Single action slide valve, like the overtype shown
above. No logo on the boiler. Appears to be the correct burner. Smokestack and
sight glass missing. Base is dark green with black border. |
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Waterfall
Toy.
Something is clogging up the pump, but otherwise quite
clean. |
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4097. In terrific condition, complete with proper
counterweight, and burner. |
| Front, with wood base someone attached the model to. |
Cylinder detail. |
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4097. A newer arrival, in rather unclean condition. But, it's all there,
including burner. This one came with the rare Marklin lamppost. It's
freestanding, not attached to the base. Whistle is loose, so this one is due
for a little boiler repair.

| Unidentified, this one came out of the UK. I bought it
largely to get the dynamo for my 4130. Somewhat larger. Interesting detail on
the cylinder. Missing the steam line, and part of the pressure valve. Has the
Marklin logo embossed on the side of the boiler, like the 4130. |
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Boiler front detail. I have the drain valve, it's just not mounted
here. |
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4097. Most of it is there. Cylinder assembly donated from the hopeless
Electric. Might actually run someday. Dynamo does produce voltage. Dunno what
to do with that base, though. It's a real mess. Update - will probably be
putting this one up for sale soon, minus dynamo which I need for another
Marklin restoration. Anyone have any interesting trades?
| Current condition - on it's way to being clean. |
In as - delivered condition. Yuck! |
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Electric. Pretty much hopeless and a source for parts. Boiler is badly
dented, and threads stripped out when someone jammed a large screw in the
holes. Cylinder now resides on my 4097.

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